Act now: Making Tax Digital starts in April 2026
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Who’s affected: Around 864,000 sole traders and landlords earning over £50,000 from self-employment and/or property.
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What’s changing: From 6 April 2026, they must:
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Keep digital records
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Send quarterly income and expense updates to HMRC using approved software
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These updates are not extra tax returns
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Why it matters: The change is part of the government’s plan to modernise the tax system, reduce errors, and spread tax admin across the year.
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Support available:
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Free software options
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HMRC guidance, webinars, and videos
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Digital exemptions for those who genuinely can’t use online tools
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End-of-year returns stay:
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A full Self Assessment return is still required, but the software pre-fills it using quarterly data—no last-minute scramble.
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Penalties:
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No penalty points for late quarterly updates in the first 12 months (from April 2026).
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After that, penalties only apply once four late submissions are reached (£200 fine).
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What to do now:
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Read guidance on GOV.UK
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Choose software
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Sign up (or speak to your tax agent)
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Phased rollout
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£50k+ income → April 2026
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£30k+ income → April 2027
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£20k+ income → April 2028